Conservation Effort of Akway (Drimys spp.) by Kwau Village Community in Warmare District Manokwari

Abstract

Drimys spp.is a plant known as Akway by local name / trade that grows in the Arfak Mountains area. Akway bark is not only used as a traditional herb by the Arfak tribe, but also has been traded or consumed by other communities. The trade of Akway bark is providing business opportunities for the community, however this also can cause indirectly reducing its population in forest. Especially if there is no effort from the community to preserve it. This study examines conservation efforts of Akway (Drimys spp.) conducted by Kampung Kwau community. The aim of this study is to know the type and level of conservation efforts and to find out the local wisdom of the community in maintaining Drimys spp.The method used in this study is a descriptive method with interview techniques. The results showed that the people of Kampung Kwau have made all conservation efforts, namely aspects of protection, preservation and utilization of Drimys spp., although still in the moderate category. While local wisdom carried out by the community for Drimys spp.related to the application of forest management in the concept of Igya ser hanjop