Pengelolaan Risiko Bencana Pertanian akibat Kondisi Iklim Ekstrim di Kepala Burung Papua (Studi kasus: Kabupaten Fak-Fak)

Abstract

Northern part of Bird’s Head Papua has created the most disastrous agricultural sector from ENSO (El Nińo Southern Oscillation) phenomena. During this time, dry condition will be occurred and affected crop failure in several place of West Papua Province. To reduce the effect from El Nińo, mycorrhizal fertilizer will introduce for sampling plot in Fak-Fak Regency. Agro-ecological survey methods, parameters of productivity, economic analysis and carbon calculation performed to support this research. The output of research was showed the productivity several crop (yam, peanut, taro, pineapple) significantly increasing due to mycorrhizal fertilizer input during the El Nińo event and theB/C of 1.78, so the demplot production belongs to the category of good to be further developed for anticipation of the extreme climate and as a strategy for agriculture disaster risk management.