Dampak Ali Fungsi Hutan Mangrove Terhadap Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Telaga Wasti Sowi IV Manokwari papua barat

Abstract

This thesis is analyzing policy strategy of sustainable mangrove management, which in this time that populations are decreased. These studies are described by decreasing of areal mangrove and the damage if areal mangroves still decrease on every years. This studies are analyze an effect to coastal condition of the Telaga Wasti Sowi IV, caused by mangrove as natural protector do not function maximal, and areal mangrove was influence social economy aspect, and the productivity of prawn and fishery. The location of this study is coastal area of Telaga Wasti Sowi IV Manokwari, in Papua Barat where there are some decreases of mangrove area. The methods of analysis are related by policy of zoning and pattern of coastal management and also the defrayal for management mangrove. Tools for analysis in this study are spatial analysis by GIS, analysis problems, and last analysis is determination of strategy for mangrove management by SWOT analysis. Result of analysis is indicate that found the cause decrease mangrove are land conversion, system of policy which not synchronize one another and also instruction of pattern of defrayal which the structure less become of management of mangrove less be maximal and have sustainable. From this research, it can be concluded that the need for integrated of management from all aspects can reduce existing problems such as function change, policy overlapping, and re-rehabilitation of the function of mangrove forests as a natural protector of the coast. From this conclusion it is recommended for integrated management where there are patterns of community involvement with assistance and guidance from the local government as policy makers to carry out sustainable management of mangrove forests and minimize existing land use change.